Synthesis and Cross-Linking Properties of Melamine Formaldehyde Oligomers with Peroxy Groups

2021;
: pp. 512–519
1
Lviv Polytechnic National University
2
Lviv Polytechnic National University
3
Lviv Polytechnic National University

Melamine formaldehyde oligomers with peroxy groups (MFOP) have been synthesized based on melamine or urea and melamine in the presence of tert-butyl peroxymethanol or tert-butyl hydroperoxide. Zinc oxide was used as a catalyst. The effect of peroxide nature, ratio of the starting components and process time on the characteristics and yield of MFOP has been studied. The structure of the synthesized MFOP was confirmed by IR- and PMR-spectroscopy. The chemistry of the cross-linked structures formation was studied. The possibility of using such oligomers as a cross-linking agent for the mixtures based on TGM-3 oligoesteracrylate is shown.

  1. Chudzik Jo., Bielinski D., Bratychak M. et al.: Materials, 2021, 14, 1285.https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14051285
  2. Chudzik Jo., Bielinski D., Bratychak M. et al.: Materials, 2021, 14, 1320.https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14051320
  3. Miagkova O., Mitina N., Nadashkevych Z. et al.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2014, 8, 61.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht08.01.061
  4. Dzinyak B.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2014, 8, 183.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht08.02.183
  5. Bashta B., Bruzdziak P., Astakhova O. et al.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2013, 7, 413.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht07.04.413
  6. Bratychak Myk.,Chopyk N.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2013, 7, 435.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht07.04.435
  7. Pikh Z., Nebesnyi R., Ivasiv V. et al.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2016, 10, 401.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht10.04.401
  8. Ma'ruf A., Pramudono B., Arganti N.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2017, 11, 224.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht13.02.224
  9. Dutka V., Kovalskyi Ya., Aksimentyeva O. et al.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2019, 13, 334.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht13.03.334
  10. Tokareva M., Tokarev S., Vostres V etal.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2020, 14, 205.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht14.02.205
  11. Fleychuk R., Vuytsyk L., Kohut A. etal.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2020, 14, 439.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht14.04.439
  12. Iatsyshyn O., Bratychak M., Shyshchak O. etal.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2015, 9,293.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht09.03.293
  13. Ivashkiv O., Namiesnik Ja., Astakhova O. etal.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2015, 9, 313.https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/engineering/amino-resin
  14. Bratychak M., Bashta B., Bruzdziak P. et al.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2013, 7, 41.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht07.01.041
  15. StrapG., AstakhovaO., LazorkoO. etal.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2013, 7, 279.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht07.03.279
  16. ZubykH., Plonska-BrzezinskaM., ShyshchakO. etal.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2015, 9, 435.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht09.04.435
  17. Bratychak M., Astakhova O., Sienkiewicz M. etal.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2020, 14, 343.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht14.03.343
  18. DutkaV. andOshchapovskaN.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2021, 15, 47.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht15.01.047
  19. Karandashov O. and Avramenko V.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2017, 11, 61. https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht11.01.061
  20. Makota O., Trach Yu., Saldan I. etal.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2018, 12, 154.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht12.02.154
  21. Danchenko Yu., Kachomanova M., Barabash Ye.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2018, 12, 188.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht12.02.188
  22. Bratychak M., Bratychak Mykh. Mykh.: Peroksydni Pokhidni Epoksydnykh Smol. Vyd-vo Lviv. Polytechnik, Lviv 2003.
  23. https://patents.google.com/patent/US8741430B2/en
  24.  https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-970720...
  25. Knuniants I. (Ed.): Khimicheskyi Encyclopedicheskyi Slovar,Moskva 1983.
  26. Astakhova O., Shyshchak O., Bratychak M.: Chem. Chem. Technol., 2021, 15, 369.https://doi.org/10.23939/chcht15.03.369
  27. RakhimovA.: KhimiaiTekhnologiaOrganicheskykhPerekisnykhSoedinenii. Khimia, Moskva 1979.
  28. AntonovskyiL., BuzlanovaM.: AnaliticheskayaKhimiaOrganicheskykhPerekisnykhSoedinenii. Khimia, Moskva 1978.
  29. SukhanovaN., ShuvalovaL.: LakokrasochnyeMaterialyiikhPrimenenie, 1981, 4, 47.
  30. IvanovV. (Ed.): RukovodstvokPrakticheskymRabotampoKhimiiPolimerov. Izd-vo Leningr. Univ., Leningrad 1982.
  31. Virshpa Z., Bzezinsky Ya.: Aminoplasty. Khimia, Moskva 1973.