безпілотні літальні апарати

The article considers an electronic system for detecting unmanned aerial vehicles, which includes a radar system, an optoelectronic system, a thermal imaging system, and an acoustic system. In information technology, the development of a software discrete-continuous stochastic model of the operational behavior of an electronic complex is an important stage in the creation of a structural-automatic model.

Aim of this research is to determine the area of land flooding according to a reasonably chosen hydrological model for a complex section of the Dniester River at the place of transition from the foothill to the plain with complex meandering and significant shifts of the river. Methods. The method of investigation of flooded areas as a result of water rise to a certain level has been processed.

The  use  of  state-of-the-art  technologies  for  the  standardization  of  work  related  to  environmental monitoring,  technological  processes,  urban  and  rural  infrastructures  requires  an  entire  system  of metrological  supervision. The drone is an unmanned aerial vehicle. The purpose of such systems of autonomous action, intended for flight and their performance of some operations can be potentially dangerous to humans. With the use of appropriate electronic equipment one can determine the level of air pollution and conduct the research.

The article is devoted to solution of the optimal design tasks of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles at different stages. The tasks for all UAV’s design stages are considered and CAx tools for optimal design are proposed based on empirical experience.

Purpose. Lviv landfill has some features that should be considered when developing the methodology for determining the volume. The initial relief of severe fragmentation and a height difference of more than 70 meters make it is impossible to set the original horizontal plane for determining the volume. The slope of current garbage body surface ranges from 0 to 85 degrees and a vertical drop is more than 80 m. This leads to significant relief errors in carry out for aerialphotography.

Purpose. The article presents examples of usage of modern technologies to improve classical geodetic measurements. Modern technologies such as 3d scanners or unmanned aircraft vehicles (UAV) can be applied to increase the accuracy of complex monitoring of tall and unreachable objects.  There was shown an example of measurement of the wind speed impact on the Gliwice Radio Tower deflection. The Tower is one of the oldest and highest wooden (non-impregnated) towers in Europe and because of the historical past it’s very important object in the worldwide culture.

The Purpose. The problem of applying unmanned aerial vehicles for real estate estimations has become important with the development of modern methods of distance sensing of residential areas. For several decades aerial photography has been an effective tool for performing geodetic survey, geophysical studies, and various types of monitoring. Modern technology used in creating topographic and cadastral plans is based on using digital data of aerial photography [Burshtynska H., Stankewych S., 2013].