моніторинг

Artificial magnetic field variations study results carried out in Kiev are represented in this publication. Artificial component of magnetic field in frequency band from 10-6Hz to 1 Hz has been experimentally studied for the first time. It was shown that man-made variation sources with intensity from tens to hundreds nanotesla have electrical and ferromagnetic nature mostly. Daily rhythm of artificial variations is caused by people activity timetable.

The results of the hydro-geological and seismic data co-processing have been represented for the sites of DHE "Dneprogeofizika", the Institute of Geophysics NAS of Ukraine and the Institute of Geosphere Dynamics RAS, which allow to follow the relationship of hydrogeological response to the type of earthquake's seismic waves and presence of post-seismic effects in the groundwater level variations.

Purpose. To carry out the investigations in the the East European Platform southwest with a special emphasize made on the Soligorsk region, where the Starobin deposit of potassium salts of the Late-Devonian age is located. The interest of scientists to just this region is explained by the fact that a swarm of crustal earthquake foci is restricted within this deposit area, which is in marked contrast to other seismic events that are few and far between and rather evenly distributed over the other territory of Belarus. Methods.

Purpose. Evidently demonstrating of the geological processes and conditions and briefly justify the selection of monitoring, influencing the development of the salt karst and identify the main directions of their research. Methodology.

Based on monitoring revealed complex geological and hydrological conditions sirkonosnoho Carpathian Basin. Among them special value and have obvodnenist zakarstovanist pool area, a different depth and power of ore formation. Given this, it became necessary to use complex methods of development of individual deposits of sulfur.

On case example for the results of the geodesic control of geometric parameters ZORO is appreciated the influence of works as to pull of armatures bunches on tensely-deformed state acknowledging the effectiveness of geodesic works generally program as to ensuring of operational reliability RB APS with WWER-1000.

In this paper we study the technique of channel displacement of the Dniester River. Monitoring of the rivers was done for the territory within the villages Tershev and Busovisko, and covers a 30-year period – from 1979 to 2010. The main causes of river bed displacement. We propose a conceptual model of the study of channel displacement, which is based on usage data from space imaging, aerial photography, laser scanning, cartographic materials, including special maps – the soil and geologic maps of quaternary sediments and, as well as data engineering and surveying..

In the paper the problem of the development of a system for spatial planning monitoring is undertaken. The legal possibilities and restrictions connected with the designing and creation of such system are indicated. A review of the activities on this area is also presented together with the proposal of methodological solutions necessary for developing a concept of the monitoring system which would enable to generate spatial-based information at national and regional scales.

On the basis of territories and objects of nature and reserve fund of Chernivtsi region the system of cadastral activity in natural and reserved branch was considered. The purpose of filling the structural elements of registration numbers of the State Land Cadastre and the State Cadastre of Nature and Reserve Fund is to provide objective information with the corresponding cadastral identification also was investigated a role and value of reserve territories in biosphere and society life.

The main reasons for the changes of lands that are systematically exposed to natural disasters and monitoring tasks for their assessment and prevention of their negative effects are considered.