Осмислення методологічних підходів у сучасному правознавстві
Висвітлено методологічну ситуацію у сучасному правознавстві, основною особливістю
якої є перехід від моністичної методології до філософсько-методологічного плюралізму.
Висвітлено методологічну ситуацію у сучасному правознавстві, основною особливістю
якої є перехід від моністичної методології до філософсько-методологічного плюралізму.
Проаналізовано наукові погляди великого німецького мислителя Гегеля щодо
діалектики взаємозв’язку і взаємовідносин держави і християнської релігії. У своїй
роботі «Філософія права» німецький філософ глибоко і всебічно розкриває роль і місце
не тільки держави в розвитку і функціонуванні суспільства, але й християнської релігії
як важливого інституту у формуванні духовності і високої моралі в суспільстві.
In this article I try to analyze the philosophical and legal sources of the concept of citizenship, its essence and legal nature. Specifically, I want to emphasize the ancient chronologic political and historical phase of its evolution, when the concept of citizenship was founded with the precise philosophical and legal interpretation and legislative adoption, which
remains duly till now.
It was established that the right has all predicates values, first it is value, and consequently hierarchical, orderly, subordinated social system, function is the preservation, restoration and maintenance of the balance of social life. Secondly, since the right's value is inherently entity focused on the implementation of the above functions, it is some system “be appropriate”, and thus the system of mandatory, semantic (related content) oriented ideal entities – the norms of social and communication people.
The article deals with the methodological situation in modern jurisprudence. It is stressed that its main feature is the conversion from the monistic totality of the researching methods of the philosophical-methodological pluralism. Established that the philosophical basis of research is pluralistic methodology that combines equal content and origin essence methods.
The article analyzes the foreign experience reforming legal education and defined the prospects of its implementation in Ukraine. It has been found that the use of international experience in the learning process becomes particularly relevant with the development of postmodernism, when the company moves to a new historical synthesis forms with the state. After reviewing certain aspects of legal education of international experience proved that it will contribute to more active implementation in the domestic legal practice these developments.
Lawmaking in the context of law-governed state ideas consists in that they give it systematic character and allow to consider it as any other element of legal political system and external correlations.
The article analyzes the fundamental methodological problem of law in the context of the epistemological limits and possibilities of knowledge of law, the right of communication of professional culture lawyer, legal philosophical understanding of reality, truth and unity of values in law, philosophy, crime, social justice as a fundamental principle of law, human law historiographical problems of philosophy of law, the phenomenon of European law.
The article investigates the features of formation of the populist philosophy of law and the philosophical and legal ideas in Ukraine. The article analyzes the development of philosophical thought in the context of European philosophical and legal culture and the roots of its own formation. The basic ideas of the relationship between the position of human rights with notions of power and state in philosophical and legal concepts Ukrainian populists, their views on natural law.