The article highlights the importance of architecture to mental health and the impact of space design on emotional state and productivity. The study shows that architects are using innovative approaches, such as biophilic design, to create healing environments, and mental health is becoming more relevant in the context of current challenges, including the pandemic. The article also reveals the contribution of architect Thomas Story Kirkbride to the development of the concept of "moral healing" and the use of light and safe space planning as key elements in supporting mental health. It is suggested that the conscious use of design can contribute not only to the physical but also to the mental well-being of people. Considering the important aspects of architectural design that affect mental health. The use of natural light, the introduction of biophilic design and the creation of open, spacious layouts can have a positive impact on people's emotional state and overall mood. The article also highlights the importance of green spaces, noise reduction, and the choice of colours and materials for mental well-being. It is noted that therapeutic spaces and the concept of inclusive design are important components for creating psychologically supportive environments. Architecture is a key factor in solving mental health problems by understanding the needs of residents and taking into account their emotions and feelings.
Despo Kritsotaki, Vicky Long, Matthew Smith. (2019). Preventing Mental Illness Past, Present and Future, 209-235 с. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98699-9
Edmund Ramsden (2019). Designing for Mental Health: Psychiatry, Psychology and the Architectural Study Project: Past, Present and Future. Online доступно: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328344246_Designing_for_Mental_Health_Psychiatry_Psychology_and_the_Architectural_Study_Project_Past_Present_and_Future https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98699-9_10
Jon Astbury (2016). New Psychiatric Hospital in Slagelse, Denmark, by Karlsson and VLA. Online доступно: https://www.architectural-review.com/buildings/new-psychiatric-hospital-....
Joseph Properties (2023). The intersection of modernity, architecture and mental health insights from the alexander-eisenman debate. Online доступно: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/373989504_THE_INTERSECTION_OF_M...
Julie Willis, Philip Goad, Cameron Logan. (2019). Architecture and the Modern Hospital Nosokomeion to Hygeia. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429434495
Katja Gazey, Peter Gossel, Cara Mullio, (2016). Modern architecture A-Z
Katie Okamoto (2018). Metropolis: How Architecture Can Help Address America's Mental-Health-Care Crisis Online доступно: https://metropolismag.com/viewpoints/behavioral-healthcare-cannon-design/
Leslie Topp. (2017). Freedom and the Cage: Modern Architecture and Psychiatry in Central Europe, 1890-1914 (Buildings, Landscapes, and Societies Book 10) https://doi.org/10.1515/9780271079226
Leslie Topp. (2020). Madness, Architecture and the Built Environment: Psychiatric Spaces in Historical Context (Routledge Studies in the Social History of Medicine Book 27)
https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203715376
Mark Pasnik (2024). Concrete therapy: Paul Rudolph's architecture of mental health. Online доступно: https://www.harvarddesignmagazine.org/articles/concrete-therapy-paul-rudolphs-architecture-of-mental-health/