Architecture

The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has revolutionized the logistics industry by enabling real-time tracking and monitoring of goods throughout the supply chain. However, the immense volume of telemetric data generated by IoT devices presents significant challenges in terms of scalability, data integrity, and security for traditional database solutions. This paper explores the applicability of blockchain technology as an alternative for storing and managing IoT telemetric data in logistics.

Residential buildings of the 19th - early 20th centuries occupy an important place in the development of Lviv and form the general appearance of the city. Most of the buildings are in an unsatisfactory condition. Over time, due to lack of proper operation, low funding, and low level of awareness of residents, residential buildings of this period lose their authentic appearance and need professional restoration. Therefore, it is important to study the history of buildings. analysis of their composition, facade decoration and planning and spatial structure.

The article provides a detailed analysis of the role of building information technologies in the professional training of first-level (bachelor’s) degree students in the 191 "Architecture and Urban Planning" program at the Institute of Architecture and Design, Lviv Polytechnic National University. Special attention is paid to the study of the role of modern technologies in shaping the key skills and professional competencies of future architects.

Quality of Service (QoS) is identified as a key task for distributed systems because meeting user needs is an important aspect of their successful functioning. Most container autoscaling solutions focus on resource optimization and cost management. However, these solutions often do not consider the dynamic user requirements for Quality of Service (QoS), resulting in delays in resource allocation and a decrease in service quality. Existing autoscaling and load balancing algorithms inadequately account for load dynamics, which is a significant issue.

Microservices are a software development technique, or variant of the service-oriented architecture structural style, that organizes an application as a collection of loosely coupled services. The purpose of the work is to study the methodology for the design and implementation of information systems using micro-interfaces in order to improve the quality and speed of their development and facilitate their use. The article proposes a method of transforming the software system architecture from monolithic to microservice architecture.

Due to the constant development of information technology and the increasing volume of digital data, the concept of serverless systems has become relevant and promising in the field of software development. Serverless systems, also known as Serverless, are a new approach to deploying and managing applications. Developers can focus on developing functions without spending extra time managing servers and infrastructure. This approach is appropriate for various applications, including data processing, and is particularly useful for collecting and processing specialized data.

The monograph of Nadir Lahiji, which is devoted to the philosophy of architecture of the outstanding Japanese thinker Kojin Karatani, is overviewed. The author presents a thorough analysis of Karatani's philosophical project, demonstrates its closeness to Kant's critical philosophy. Lahiji reveals Karatani's groundbreaking definition of Will to Architecture and the use of architectural metaphors in Western philosophy.

The article highlights the importance of architecture to mental health and the impact of space design on emotional state and productivity. The study shows that architects are using innovative approaches, such as biophilic design, to create healing environments, and mental health is becoming more relevant in the context of current challenges, including the pandemic.