software

The modern calibration laboratory is increasingly dependent on software (SW) to collect, process, analyze, and store measurement results. Software tools implement mathematical algorithms, uncertainty assessment procedures, generate calibration certificates, and transmit data to quality management systems. At the same time, there is an increasing likelihood that errors in the development or application of the software can lead to unreliable results.

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In the modern world, software security has become a top priority, as it directly determines the reliability of digital solutions and user trust. The growing number of cyber threats and the increasing complexity of software systems highlight the necessity of using effective tools for control and vulnerability prevention.

Purpose. The article substantiates the role of project management tools as a driver for innovative development of SMEs during the transition to a knowledge economy. The research develops an integration matrix for scientific capital and analyzes SME access mechanisms via innovation ecosystems. It conceptualizes project management software (PMS) as an infrastructural component of organizational scientific capital enabling knowledge transformation into intellectual assets.

A high-precision method for predicting the linear dimensions of three-dimensional objects of arbitrary shape based on computed tomography data has been developed. The method is aimed at reducing measurement errors caused by partial-volume effects, shadow transitions, and arbitrary spatial orientation of the object.

The article discusses the problem of instability of test selectors in the process of automated testing of web applications. It raises the issue of selectors’ adaptability to changes in the DOM structure, which is critically important in the development of modern dynamic web interfaces. A comparative analysis of three approaches to selector generation is conducted: manual (via Chrome DevTools), semi-automated (using DevTools), and automated using graph neural networks (GNN).

The research focuses on creating software for an interactive map that displays the air environment based on data collected from a distributed system of acoustic sensors. This development aims to enhance Ukraine's defense capabilities in wartime and opens prospects for further research in this field. The map allows operators to analyze information about the movement of air targets in real time, which is important for making quick and informed decisions in the field of defense and security.

The work is devoted to solving the scientific and applied problem  of positioning objects of software’s complex support within the existing polyfactorial multi-subject support environment. An Archimedes spiral-based model has been developed for the multifactor positioning of objects of (software’s complex support), which provides the possibility of solving the declared scientific and applied problem.

The article explores the methodology for creating technical documentation in software development projects, taking into account the principles of Agile and DevOps. It proposes formal approaches for building a document system as an integrated part of the IT project life cycle. The study examines the stages of transforming user stories into structured documents, the role of security templates, prototyping, and source code as inputs for generating specifications.

Within the scope of current research, the scientific and applied problem of balancing multisubject polyfactorial environments of software products’ complex support was considered, in the context of a more global scientific and applied problem of automation and intellectualization of the complex support of software products, as well as a human-machine interaction. The relevant object of research in this work – is the process of balancing multisubject polyfactorial environments of software products’ complex support.

Nowadays, with the rapid development of modern technologies in software engineering, active digitalization, and the migration of many services online, ensuring the security of these services in terms of integrity, confidentiality, and availability of information has become more important than ever. The level of application security directly depends on investments made in security during software development.