The article presents and analyzes the key theoretical and methodological problems and prospects for the harmonization of national legislation to international legal standards. Four stages of harmonization processes are distinguished: the stage of formation of the national legal mechanism (program) of harmonization of Ukrainian legislation with international legal standards.
The article reveals trends in the development of legal standards as an international legal category, defines the content of these standards and their classification. It has been found that the standard in the legal context, first of all it should be found out: whether the standard is a separate legal category that enshrines rights, freedoms and obligations; or a standard is a legal category that determines the starting point for the development of norms, but at the same time does not give rise to clear rights, freedoms and obligations.
The article presents and analyzes the key theoretical and methodological problems and prospects for the harmonization of national legislation to international legal standards. Four stages of harmonization processes are distinguished: the stage of formation of the national legal mechanism (program) of harmonization of Ukrainian legislation with international legal standards.
The article reviews normative acts in the field of employment and employment of minors, and therefore it is concluded that many states strive to develop measures to ensure full, productive and freely chosen employment, granting equal rights to all minors who wish to work, regardless of gender, race, religion.
A sufficiently high level of legal regulation of legal relations regarding the employment of minors by international legal acts and national legislation operating in the specified area is noted.
In the article, based on the analysis of the current national legislation, the main problems of legal regulation of health care in Ukraine are identified and the directions for improvement of the legal framework in this area are outlined. It is noted that the process of forming a high-quality and effective national regulatory framework in the field of health care in Ukraine is burdened with a number of problems.
The article reveals the problems of the interaction mechanism of national legislation and international legal standards through a historical prism in the context of modern realities. It has been found that the modern legal doctrine of Ukraine in matters of interaction of the national legal system and the system of national legislation with the system of international law recognizes only the partial primacy of international law, which is limited by the Constitution of Ukraine.
The article, based on the analysis of scientific works, current regulations and law enforcement practice, provides a comprehensive philosophical and legal study of modeling the process of professionalization of judges in the context of the modern process of reforming the state and legal sphere, identifying parts that provoke professionalization of judges. options for influencing it.
It is noted that today the sphere of social security of judges in Ukraine is characterized by the following areas: 1) adaptation of European standards and experience of foreign countries in the legislation on the judiciary and the status of judges of Ukraine; 2) increase in judges' salaries by cutting social guarantees; 3) reduction of the content and volume of social security of the judiciary; 4) the transition of the state from the predominance of in-kind social security (due primarily to benefits and guarantees) to cash security.
The integration processes taking place in the modern world lead to the development of the
national systemof legislation. Exploring the origin and evolution of Ukrainian legislation, it should
be noted that this process is long and characterized by specific stages of development and the
formation of our state. Introduce the integration processes in the country, first of all, it is necessary
to be guided by the fact that each legal system of a certain state, which is stipulated by the system
The article deals with questions of the International Criminal Court in the context of
counteraction to aggression. Based on the methodology of system analysis of international and
national legislation, the realization of the competence of the Rome Statute of the International
Criminal Court concerning aggression and the impact of the legal practice of the institution on
security is explored. The addition of the term “aggression” is proposed by new factors
associated with the emergence of cyber-attacks and other new means.