Analysis of Current Trends and Approaches to Reliable and Secure Big Data Storage

2025;
: pp. 106 - 118
Authors:
1
Lviv Polytechnic National University, UkraineDepartment of Information Protection

The rapid accumulation of information assets requires new approaches to their storage and protection. The article is devoted to the analysis of modern approaches to storing large volumes of data, taking into account their efficiency, reliability and security. Key technologies such as cloud platforms, local solutions and distributed storage systems are considered, as well as the features of their application.
The study emphasizes the role of cloud technologies as a basis for storing and processing big data, ensuring scalability, flexibility and high availability. The challenges associated with confidentiality, dependence on service providers and adaptation of technologies to the specific needs of organizations are discussed.
A detailed comparison of local and cloud solutions for data storage in terms of cost, availability, performance and security is presented. The results of the development are presented for the development of more effective and reliable solutions for managing big data in the context of growing cyber threats and dynamic development of technologies.

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