математична модель

The influence of nitrogen oxides on the СО2 uptake rate by chlorophyll-producing microalgae of Chlorella type was investigated. Experimental dependences of microalgae concentration growth over time under certain values of nitrogen oxides concentration in the culture medium were obtained. The mathematical model of microalgae biomass growth depending on nitrogen oxides concentration was developed. Based on the solution of the mathematical model and the obtained experimental data, the concentration of nitrogen oxides for the maximal microalgae growth was determined.

The processes of transforming the algorithm algebra formulas are described. The algorithm for calculation of geometrical parameters of unithrams is given. Synthesized, minimized, built a mathematical model and investigated the algorithm of the transformation process of algebra algorithm formulas.

It is well known that humanity has to deal with a large number of environmental problems. Every year the level of the Earth's electromagnetic field is only increasing, which is associated with human activity. Promising was the solution of the problem of carbon dioxide absorption by chlorophyll synthesizing microalgae under the influence of microwave electromagnetic radiation.

As of today, humanity has to deal with a large number of environmental problems. Such problems include climate changes on Earth, which makes the worldwide scientific community and today’s world leaders of countries to raise the alarm. The impetus for the drawing of attention was the rapid rise in the earth temperature, threatening to raise the level of the World Ocean and cause catastrophic consequences in general.

The effect of light wave length on the rate of carbon dioxide absorption by microalgae has been studied. The mechanism of transfer of carbon dioxide from the air into the internal environment of the cells of microalgae has been described. The coefficient of microalgae growth based on the mathematical model has been determined. The analytical dependence of the mentioned coefficient on the light wave length has been obtained. The optimum length of light wave has been determined to design the flow chart for eliminating carbon dioxide from industrial gas emissions by the biological method.

Досліджено вплив діоксиду сульфуру на швидкість приросту хлорофілсинтезуючих мікроводоростей. Отримано експериментальні залежності приросту біомаси в залежності від концентрації діоксиду сульфуру. Експериментальні дані опрацьовано на основі теорії Лайнуівера-Берка та визначено основні кінетичні константи процесу. Встановлено зворотнє неконкурентнеінгібіювання діоксидом сульфуру приросту хлорофілсинтезуючих мікроводоростей.

Основною сировинною базою для синтезу коолігомерів є відходи і побічні продукти етиленових виробництв, в першу чергу – це рідкі продукти піролізу, які містять аліфатичні та ароматичні  вуглеводні. Основну частину цих продуктів складає фракція С9. Емульсійна коолігомеризація вуглеводневої фракції С9 дозволяє  забезпечити максимальний ступінь переробки рідких побічних продуктів піролізу, підвищити екологічність виробництва етилену, знизити енергозатрати на стадії синтезу і виділення коолігомерів в порівнянні з існуючими методами.

The work is devoted to the development of applied methodology for determination of thermophysical parameters of composite materials.

Mathematical model of log sawing to parallel of linear regressive axis by through-andthrough method into lumber with consideration of surface shape of real logs based on results of scanning for surface shape of log cross sections was developed. The features of calculation for mathematical model of sawing pattern taking account log rotation or sawing pattern around log axis at the fixed angle under cutting (sawing) by vertical and horizontal cutting planes were validated.