повноваження

The scientific article is devoted to the study of the activities of local self-government bodies during the period of martial law in ensuring the functioning of society, characterization of the concept, competence and features of local self-government bodies, and types of local self-government bodies. The article examines the scientific and regulatory approaches to defining the most important functions of local authorities, in particular, ensuring the constitutional rights and security of citizens.

Annotation. The article examines the problematic issues of the implementation of the institution of the jury trial in Ukraine, the current state of the implementation of criminal justice by the jury trial, the reasons for the ineffectiveness of the domestic legislative mechanism of the activity of the jury trial, ways of improving the national legal system within the limits of the implementation of justice by the jury trial, and the possibility of implementing foreign experience in reforming the judicial system in Ukraine.

The article is devoted to the problem of determining the peculiarities of the administrative and legal status of judicial bodies as subjects of protection of the right of citizens to an environment safe for life and health in Ukraine.

Particular attention is devoted to defining the specifics of the target, structural-organizational and competence blocks of this status.

Annotation. The article examines the issue of normative and legal regulation of the activities of the President of Ukraine, in particular, the definition of the powers of the President of Ukraine in the Constitution of Ukraine and the problems of normative and legal regulation of the implementation of the powers of the President of Ukraine at the legislative level.

Annotation. The article examines the problems of regulatory regulation of the powers of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine at the level of the Constitution of Ukraine and the Law of Ukraine "On the Constitutional Court of Ukraine", the question of the adequacy of the scope of the powers of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine and the possibility of their improvement through a significant expansion in order to qualitatively ensure the performance of the function of protecting the Constitution of Ukraine.

 The article, based on the methodology of a systematic approach, considers the concepts and content of the competence of tax authorities and the problems of their enshrinement in law as factors that have led to a number of problems of tax enforcement. It is noted that law does not define the concept of competence of tax authorities, and the competence of tax authorities is defined in the Regulations on the State Tax Service of Ukraine.

This article is devoted to the influence of the institution of the presidency on the formation of Ukrainian statehood. The article determines the status and role of the President during the existence of independent Ukraine and analyzes historical aspects of the formation of the institution of the presidency.

The article is devoted to investigation of issues about rights and duties of notary according to the current legislation, determining of possibility of committing by him one or the other acts and expediency of conveying to him some powers by state. A measure of permitted behavior of a notary is determined in the article, and system of bans in his activity is established.

The article deals with the features of the system of checks and balances as one of the indicators of democratic development. Taking into account the peculiarities of modern political transformations in the world, the new approaches to the understanding of the system of checks and balances in the political sense are emphasized. Basing on the analysis of the political practice of democratic states, the key features of the system of checks and balances are identified and it is proved that this institution is multidimensional.