freedom

The phenomenon of Ukrainian state as a nation is investigated in the context of historiosophical approaches. It has been suggested that the process of Ukrainian national state is dependable on constants of values – a kind of national ideas within the stages of development of Ukrainian statehood. It is assumed that such value to the Ukrainian time laying the foundations of national statehood, can be considered the concept of “freedom” and subsequently derived from it “will”, “freedom”. They all have a modern day comparable to the concept of “democracy” in its broadest sense.

Scientific-theoretical and revolutionary activity of the genius of the Ukrainian people Ivan Franko directed to the social and national liberation of Ukrainian people struggle for its rights and freedoms is being observed.

The article analyzes human freedom and its value. We consider development of the idea of freedom in the philosophical and legal doctrines. The composition of elements of freedom and implemented value freedom and rights.

The article deals with the philosophical and legal approach to understanding of natural and legal features of the preservation and development of free will of a person under globalization of the society. A great attention is paid to the basic natural and legal values that form the basis of the principles of human activity in the socio-natural space.

According to sociological data, the majority of Ukraine’s population has the highest level of confidence in a Church and shares traditional Christian views on the composition of the family, education of children, the role of a mother and a father in children’s education. Therefore, the paper focuses on the understanding of gender equality through the prism of the Christian worldview.

The problem of protecting freedom, independence and sovereignty in the philosophical, political and legal concepts of the great German philosopher GVF Hegel. German philosopher made a profound analysis of the role and place of the state in the development and functioning of society. He is one of the first drew attention to the need to protect the state of freedom, independence and sovereignty of aggression. In this respect, revealed the role and place of the people and the army to protect their country.

The article deals with some scientific, philosophical, socially-legal, religious concepts of brilliant German philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz made a huge contribution to the organization and creation of scientific institutions in English, Italy, Germany, Russia and France. Due to his scientific and theoretical creativity he was ahead of his time, formulated the ideas that formed the basis of many modern sciences.

The article deals with the philosophical and legal analysis of personal philosophy through the prism of humanistic conceptualism and therefore formulated the theoretical and  methodological basis of the abovementioned issues. It was found that the presence of cognitive and emotional values of the components and their organic combination creates conditions for ideological correlation identity, a process which with varying intensity and direction is for all human life.

The article analyzes the concept of the personal development of the individual in philosophical and legal views of modern times. It is proved that the realization of the essence of the individual is depending on internal guidelines on the existence or ownership, so it can be productive or unproductive. Thoroughly analyzed the doctrine of freedom as it is in the New Time is the main basis of creating a new image of man in the philosophical and legal space.