efficiency

The article examines the theoretical and practical foundations of developing a system for optimizing import activity within enterprises. The essence of the definition ‘optimization of import activity’ is defined as a process aimed at improving the management of foreign economic operations in order to minimize costs, enhance efficiency, adaptability, and competitiveness under conditions of global market transformation.

In recent years, people have paid more and more attention to environmental protection, and environmental protection standards have become increasingly stringent. The application of denitrification technology in coal-fired boilers is an effective way to reduce nitrogen oxides, and it has also received great attention. There are two main types of denitrification technology: SNCR (selective non-catalytic reduction technology) and SCR (selective catalytic reduction technology).

One of the promising way to use solar energy is standalone PV solar water pumping systems, which are designed for irrigation and urban/rural water supply instead of grid-connected electric or diesel water pumping systems. The simplest and most common among such solar water pumping systems are  direct driven systems that do not require  expensive  and unreliable storage  batteries.

The article is devoted to the analysis of the effectiveness of anti-corruption strategies in the Ukrainian public sector and the determination of ways of their further improvement. The main problems that hinder the successful fight against corruption in the state structures of Ukraine are investigated, and the existing strategies and their results are analysed. Based on the collected information, specific recommendations are offered to improve the effectiveness of anti-corruption measures in the public sector.

The issue of legal prohibitions in national and European law has a pronounced interdisciplinary content. The modern Ukrainian environment, through which the legal values of European (Euro-Atlantic) and universal civilizations – principles, norms, institutions, sources of law, legal procedures, etc. – are “refracted” (“passed through”), is quite heterogeneous and contradictory, and this cannot but affect the peculiarities of Ukrainian law.

Досліджено особливості підходів щодо підвищення usabіlіty користувацького інтерфейсу (КІ). Описано фактори, що відображають необхідність проведення оцінювання usabіlіty КІ. Наведено характеристики вимірюваних показників usabіlіty: ефективність, продуктивність, суб’єктивна задоволеність. Описано кількісні й якісні методи оцінювання usabіlіty КІ. Виявлено особливості підходів щодо підвищення usabіlіty і методів тестування usabіlіty КІ, які можуть використати розробники і тестувальники програмного забезпечення для підвищення його конкуренто- спроможності.

The need for strengthening of existing structures has recently become topical. Composite materials due to their remarkable properties, possibility to adaptation to the design requirements and facilitation of restoration measures are widely used for strengthening. This article is focused on review of restoration approaches with the use of composite materials and specific features of their behavior under various impacts. Study includes analysis of recent studies in the area, identifying gaps of knowledge and perspectives for further research.

The food industry in Ukraine is a significant contributor to the country’s economy, with a range of products that cater to both domestic and international markets. However, the increasing competition in the global market and the changing consumer preferences have made it challenging for enterprises in the 

food industry to maintain and increase their sales efficiency. This article aims to address this challenge by exploring the ways in which enterprises in the food industry of Ukraine can enhance their sales activities in the context of international economic activity.